New words:

threatened /ˈθretnd/ adj. 受威胁的;被威胁的;濒危的
threatening /ˈθretnɪŋ/ adj. 凶险的,恐吓的;带有威胁意味的;(天气、局势)凶险的,预示灾祸的


必记高频搭配

threatened species 濒危物种

We protect all kinds of threatened wild species.

feel threatened 感到受到威胁

Small animals feel threatened when strangers come near.

threaten (v. 危及;恐吓)

Humans threaten animals, so many animals are threatened.

threatening look 凶狠吓人的神情

He gave me a threatening look and walked away.

threatening clouds 预示暴雨的乌云

Threatening clouds covered the whole sky at noon.

关键使用提醒

  1. 核心区分考点:threatening(主动吓人)vs threatened(被动受害)
    threatened:自身受害;threatening:带来危险、恐吓别人

    The threatened rabbit ran from the threatening wolf.
    受惊的兔子逃离了充满攻击性的狼。
  2. 动词用法:threatened 可作过去分词表被动 “受到威胁”

    The forest is threatened by uncontrolled cutting.
    这片森林因无节制砍伐而遭受破坏威胁。
  3. threatening可修饰两类事物:
    ① 人的神情、言语、动作
    ② 乌云、风雨等恶劣天象

    Threatening thunder made little kids cry loudly.
    吓人的雷声吓得小朋友放声大哭。
  4. 写作加分:替换 scary,形容冲突、灾害场景更正式

    We saw threatening waves near the seaside.
    我们在海边看见汹涌凶险的大浪。

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