New words：

vivid /ˈvɪvɪd/
adj.（描述、回忆）生动形象的、栩栩如生的
adj.（颜色）鲜艳亮丽的

详细词源拆解：

词根 viv = 生命、活着（live 同源），拉丁语原形 vivus（鲜活的、有生命力的）；
词义演变：富有生命力 → 色彩鲜亮；画面鲜活 → 描述生动逼真。
同根联动：vivid (adj. 生动的) → vitality (n. 活力) → survive (v. 存活) → revive (v. 复苏)

词汇家族

vivid (adj. 生动的)
→ vividly (adv. 生动地)
→ vividness (n. 生动；鲜艳)
→ vitality (n. 活力)
→ survive (v. 存活)
→ revive (v. 复苏)

必记高频搭配

vivid memory 清晰鲜活生动的回忆

I still have vivid memories of playing with my childhood pals.
He gave a vivid description of the event.

vivid colours 鲜亮的色彩

The butterfly has vivid colours on its thin beautiful wings.

vividly (adv. 生动地；鲜明地)

The old man vividly tells us stories about his young days.

关键使用提醒

  1. 修饰对象：可修饰文字、回忆、色彩、画面，不能直接修饰人活泼

    His vivid report helps us know more about countryside life.
    他生动的汇报让我们更加了解乡村生活。

  2. 写作高分词：替换 good/good-looking，提升作文文采

    The vivid scenery in the novel leaves a deep impression on me.
    小说里鲜活的景致给我留下深刻印象。

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