New words:

residential /ˌrezɪˈdenʃl/ adj.适合居住的;住宅的;需要在某地居住的;提供住宿的

-ial = 形容词后缀,表示 “与… 相关的、具有… 性质的”

词汇链:

reside(v. 居住)→ resident(n. 居民)→ residence(n. 住宅)→ residential(adj. 住宅的;居住的)

必记高频搭配

residential area / district(住宅区;居住区)

This is a quiet residential area.

residential building(住宅楼)

There are many new residential buildings here.

residential community(居住小区;社区)

Our residential community is clean and tidy.

residential school(寄宿学校)

His brother studies in a residential school.

residential land(住宅用地)

This is residential land, not for business.

reside派生词

New words:

residence [ˈrezɪdəns] n.居住;住所;住房

详细词源拆解:

re- = 回,向后
sid = 坐、停留(拉丁语 sedere = sit 坐)
-ence = 名词后缀,表示 “状态、场所”
整体逻辑:re(回)+ sid(坐 / 停留)+ ence(状态 / 地方)→ 居住的地方、居住的状态 → 住所;住宅;居住

词汇链:

reside(v. 居住)→ resident(n. 居民;adj. 居住的)→ residence(n. 住所;居住)→ residential(adj. 住宅的)

必记高频搭配

take up residence(定居;入住)

The family took up residence in London.

private residence(私人住宅)

This is not a hotel but a private residence.

official residence(官邸;公职人员住所)

The mayor’s official residence is very big.

permanent residence(永久住所;永久居住)

They have no permanent residence.

in residence(住校的;驻在的)

The teacher is in residence at school.

permanent [ˈpɜrmənənt] adj.永久的;持久的;固定的


residence

New words:

resident /ˈrezɪdənt/
n.居民;住户
adj.(在某地)居住的

详细词源拆解:

re- = 回,向后
sid = 坐、停留(拉丁语 sedere = sit 坐)
-ent = 名词 / 形容词后缀,表示 “人” 或 “具有… 性质的”
整体逻辑:re(回)+ sid(坐 / 停留)+ ent(人 /… 的)→ 长期停留在此的人 → 居民;居住的

词汇链:

reside(v. 居住)→ resident(n. 居民;adj. 居住的)→ residence(n. 住宅)→ residential(adj. 住宅的)

必记高频搭配

local residents(当地居民)

Local residents like this park very much.

permanent resident(永久居民)

He became a permanent resident of the United States last year.

urban / rural residents(城市 / 农村居民)

The life of rural residents is improving.

resident student(住校生;寄宿生)

My brother is a resident student.

resident population(常住人口)

The resident population of this city is large.

permanent [ˈpɜrmənənt] adj.永久的;持久的;固定的

New words:

reside [rɪˈzaɪd] vi.居住在;定居于


必记高频搭配

reside in…(居住在……;位于……;存在于……)

He resides in a small town.

reside abroad(居住在国外;定居海外)

Her uncle resides abroad.

reside with sb(和某人一起居住)

He resides with his grandparents.

词汇链:

sit(坐)→ reside(v. 居住)→ resident(n. 居民;adj. 居住的)→ residence(n. 住宅)→ residential(adj. 住宅的)

reside

New words:

literacy [ˈlɪtərəsi] n.读写能力;识字;素养 不可数名词
illiteracy [ɪ'lɪtərəsi] n.文盲;失学;未受教育 不可数名词


必记高频搭配

basic literacy(基本读写能力)

All children should get basic literacy.

English literacy(英语素养;英语读写能力)

We are improving our English literacy.

computer literacy(计算机素养;电脑技能)

Computer literacy is necessary for us.

end illiteracy(消除文盲)

Our country has made great efforts to end illiteracy.

reduce illiteracy(减少文盲)

Schools help reduce illiteracy in rural areas.

词汇链:

letter(字母)→ literate(adj. 识字的)→ literacy(n. 读写能力)→ illiteracy(n. 文盲)→ literary(adj. 文学的)→ literature(n. 文学)